School Holidays in the US 2024-2025

School Holidays in the US 2024-2025

10 min Read|December 21 2024
|Written by:

Vicky Liu

Contents

Ever wondered how school holidays work in the United States? Since the US Education System is diverse and spread across 50 states, school calendars can vary widely depending on the region. From bustling cities like New York and Los Angeles to rural towns, school holidays often follow unique timelines. But what exactly determines these breaks? Which government agencies decide the holidays, and do schools and businesses close during these times? National holidays also play a significant role in influencing school schedules. Whether you're on the lookout for the Best Tutoring Companies in the USA or simply taking a look at the academic calendar for 2024-2025, this article will help you find out more.

Overview of School Holidays in the US 2024-2025

Definition of School Holidays

School holidays refer to the periods when schools are closed, and students are not required to attend classes. These breaks can be categorized into various types, including federal and state holidays, religious holidays, cultural and awareness months, and seasonal breaks such as summer, winter, and spring breaks. School holidays provide students with a much-needed respite from their academic routine, allowing them to relax, recharge, and engage in extracurricular activities. Whether it’s a long summer break or a short winter holiday, these periods are essential for students’ overall well-being and development.

Overview of School Holidays in the US 2024-2025

The academic year in the US typically begins in late August or early September, which is a common pattern for United States school holidays. However, the start date for schools varies by state, district, and even by individual schools. Typically, schools in the US start their academic year between late August and early September, with many public schools opening after Labour Day (the first Monday in September, i.e. 3rd September, 2024). However, some schools, particularly in southern states like Georgia and Florida, may start as early as the beginning of August, while schools in other regions, such as the Northeast, often begin closer to mid-September. During public school holidays, students would often seek out Online AP Tutors or other types of tutoring support to catch up on their studies.

Private and international schools, on the other hand, may set different start dates, often aligning their calendars with their specific academic programmes. This flexibility allows international schools, especially in large cities like New York and Los Angeles, to adjust their calendars to accommodate students from different regions and backgrounds. Similarly, students studying international curricula would also seek to boost their academic performance through IGCSE tutors in United States and IB Tutors in United States.

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Public, Federal and State Holidays in the US 2024-2025

Public holidays in the US can be decided at the federal level, with the Office of Personnel Management determining dates for holidays like Independence Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas, or the state level, like Patriot’s Day(Massachusetts, Maine) or Confederate Memorial Day (Alabama, Mississippi, South Carolina). While businesses and schools typically close on major federal holidays, closures can vary based on state decisions.

Federal holidays are set by the government and apply to federal employees and agencies. Most states observe these holidays, but they are not required to. Key federal holidays in 2024-2025 include:

  • Labour Day (2nd September 2024)
  • Columbus Day (14th October 2024)
  • Veteran Day (11st November 2024)
  • Thanksgiving Day (28th November 2024)
  • Christmas Day (25th December 2024)
  • New Year’s Day (1st January 2025)
  • Martin Luther King Junior’s Day (20th January 2025)
  • President’s Day (17th February 2025)
  • Memorial Day (26th May 2025)
  • Juneteenth (19th June 2025)
  • Independence Day (4th July 2025)

While Easter Monday is not a federal holiday, it is observed in some regions and has various traditions associated with it.

Other than federal holidays, individual states can also choose to celebrate specific persons, political events or religious holidays through a state holiday. For instance, Victory Day (11th August 2025) is celebrated as a state holiday in Rhode Island to mark the end of WWII. Interestingly, some states may celebrate holidays on the same day but for slightly different reasons: For example, Indiana celebrates Lincoln’s Birthday on 28th November 2024, while Washington celebrates the day as Native American Heritage Day.

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Public and Private School Term Breaks in the US 2024-2025

Public school term breaks in the United States are determined by the local school boards, which consider both state and national guidelines. Usually, school breaks in the same state have similar dates. The most common breaks include:

  • Fall Break: Around one to two weeks in September or October, although this is not taken in every state.
  • Winter Break: Around a week in February or March which includes the President’s Day.
  • Spring Break: One week in March or April including the Easter Holidays.
  • Summer Break: Typically 10 to 11 weeks from June to August, with varying dates across states and regions. These summer holidays can significantly impact family travel plans and holiday accommodations.

Private and international schools, such as those offering the IB programme or A-Levels, may have slightly different schedules. Private schools typically have longer winter breaks and spring breaks and earlier start dates for the new school year. In cities like New York and Los Angeles, international schools cater to expatriate communities, often aligning their term breaks with both the local calendar and international holiday schedules, providing ample time for travel and family gatherings. For the most updated dates, please check with the specific school or institution in question.

During the long school breaks, it is common for students to catch up on schoolwork, particularly for those students studying more rigorous curricula. This is especially the case in bigger cities where competition is intense. For instance, IB Tutors in New York often see an influx of students during the summer break when many students are catching up or preparing for the next academic year.

Additional School Holidays in the US

Aside from the regular term breaks and public holidays, many schools close for additional holidays that may not be widely recognised as federal or state public holidays. These closures are often determined by local school districts or private schools and can vary significantly. Here are some examples:

  • Teacher Professional Development Days – Schools may close for 1-2 days to allow for staff training, workshops, or planning.
  • Parent-Teacher Conference Days – Some schools designate specific days for parent-teacher meetings, during which students have a day off.
  • Election Day – In some states, schools close on Election Day due to their use as polling stations.
  • Local Cultural or Religious Observances – Certain schools, especially private or religious institutions, may close for holidays like Rosh Hashanah or Diwali, even if they aren’t official state holidays.
  • Snow Days or Weather Closures – In regions prone to extreme weather, schools may close unexpectedly due to snowstorms, hurricanes, or other hazardous conditions.

These additional holidays provide extra breaks in the academic year, but closures depend heavily on local decisions and school policies.

Religious Holidays in the US

The United States is a melting pot of cultures and religions, and this diversity is reflected in the various religious holidays observed throughout the year. Some of the notable religious holidays in the US include:

  • Christmas: A federal holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25th. It’s a time for family gatherings, gift-giving, and festive celebrations.
  • Easter Sunday: Celebrated in March or April, this holiday marks the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It often includes church services, egg hunts, and family meals.
  • Good Friday: Observed on the Friday before Easter Sunday, this day commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and is marked by solemn services.
  • Jewish Holidays: Important holidays such as Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year), Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement), and Hanukkah (Festival of Lights) are observed by the Jewish community with various religious and cultural practices.
  • Islamic Holidays: Eid al-Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, and Eid al-Adha, commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son, are significant holidays for the Muslim community, celebrated with prayers, feasts, and charitable activities.

These religious holidays are integral to the cultural fabric of the United States, allowing communities to celebrate their faith and traditions.

Cultural and Awareness Months in the US

In addition to religious holidays, the US observes various cultural and awareness months throughout the year, each dedicated to recognizing the contributions and achievements of different communities. Some of these include:

  • Black History Month: Celebrated in February, this month honors the history, culture, and contributions of African Americans. It includes educational events, cultural activities, and reflections on the civil rights movement.
  • Women’s History Month: Observed in March, this month celebrates the achievements and contributions of women throughout history. It highlights the role of women in various fields and promotes gender equality.
  • Hispanic Heritage Month: From September 15th to October 15th, this month recognizes the contributions of Hispanic Americans to the culture, history, and achievements of the United States. It includes festivals, educational programs, and cultural events.
  • LGBTQ+ Pride Month: Celebrated in June, Pride Month honors the LGBTQ+ community, promoting acceptance, equality, and the celebration of diversity. It features parades, events, and educational activities.

These cultural and awareness months play a crucial role in promoting understanding, respect, and appreciation for the diverse communities that make up the United States.

List of School Holiday Activities Ideas

Looking for ways to keep students engaged during school holidays? Here are five ideas to make the most of the breaks:

  • Private Tutoring: Whether catching up on missed lessons or preparing for exams, private tutoring can help students stay on track. Platforms like TutorChase offer services for those seeking an AP tutor, IB tutor, or a tutor in any subject.
  • Camps and Workshops: Many cities host camps focusing on areas like technology, arts, or sports. For example, STEM-focused workshops can enhance skills in coding, robotics, and science.
  • College Application Planning: For those of you who are in the lsat few years of secondary school, holidays are a great opportunity to get ahead on your applications as well. Seek US College Application Support for specialised advice on how to pick the right university and programme for you.
  • Outdoor Adventures: National parks offer a chance for students to explore nature, particularly during summer or spring breaks. Activities like hiking, camping, and nature walks are popular choices for families.
  • Volunteering: Encouraging children to volunteer during their free time can teach valuable life skills. Opportunities to support local charities or participate in community clean-up days are widely available.

Conclusion

The 2024-2025 school year in the United States promises a variety of term breaks, providing students with time to relax and recharge. Whether you're looking for academic support, or fun activities to fill the holiday gap, there are plenty of options to explore. Plan ahead, and make the most of these school breaks!

FAQ

Do international schools in the US follow the same holiday schedule as public schools?

No, international schools often have different schedules, as they may follow the academic calendars of global curriculums such as the IB or A-Levels. For instance, schools offering the IB diploma may adjust their holidays around exam periods in May, whereas public schools typically follow the local state's holiday structure. In cities like New York and Los Angeles, international schools may offer longer winter breaks or different spring break dates to accommodate families from abroad who might travel during holidays.

Are schools required to close on state-specific holidays?

Public schools may observe state-specific holidays, but closures are not mandated nationally. For example, schools in Hawaii might close for Prince Kūhiō Day, while schools in other states remain open. Private schools have more autonomy and may not follow state-specific holidays. Whether schools close often depends on the region and the importance of the holiday in that area. It's essential to check your school's calendar, as policies on state-specific holidays can vary widely, especially in large states like California or Texas.

What should students do if they need to miss school for personal holidays?

If you need to miss school for personal holidays, like religious observances or family events, inform your teachers and school administrators in advance. In some schools, these absences can be excused if they meet certain criteria. For example, students in California can request excused absences for religious holidays. Make arrangements to catch up on missed work by requesting assignments beforehand or using online tutoring platforms to review the content. Schools may provide study materials for you to complete while you're away, but it's essential to coordinate these in advance.

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Professional tutor and Cambridge University researcher

Vicky Liu

Written by: Vicky Liu

University College London - LLM Law

Vicky has an undergraduate degree from The University of Hong Kong and a Masters from University College London, and has a background in legal and educational writing.

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