How does the Multi-Store Model of Memory account for forgetting?

The Multi-Store Model of Memory suggests forgetting occurs due to decay or interference.

The Multi-Store Model of Memory proposes that information enters the sensory memory, then moves to the short-term memory before potentially being transferred to the long-term memory. Forgetting can occur at any stage of this process.

One reason for forgetting is decay, where information is gradually lost due to the passage of time. This occurs in the short-term memory, where information is only held for a limited time unless it is rehearsed. If the information is not rehearsed, it will eventually decay and be lost.

Another reason for forgetting is interference, where new or old information disrupts the ability to remember. There are two types of interference: proactive interference and retroactive interference. Proactive interference occurs when old information interferes with the ability to remember new information, while retroactive interference occurs when new information interferes with the ability to remember old information.

In conclusion, the Multi-Store Model of Memory suggests that forgetting occurs due to decay or interference. Decay occurs in the short-term memory when information is not rehearsed, while interference occurs when new or old information disrupts the ability to remember.