How does aggression theory explain criminal behavior?

Aggression theory suggests that criminal behaviour is the result of frustration, social learning and biological factors.

Frustration-aggression theory proposes that criminal behaviour is caused by frustration or the inability to achieve a desired goal. This frustration can lead to aggression, which may manifest as criminal behaviour. For example, a person who is unable to find a job may become frustrated and turn to theft or other criminal activities.

Social learning theory suggests that people learn criminal behaviour through observation and imitation of others. This theory suggests that criminal behaviour is not innate, but rather learned through exposure to criminal behaviour in the environment. For example, a child who grows up in a neighbourhood where drug use and gang violence are prevalent may be more likely to engage in criminal behaviour later in life.

Biological factors, such as genetics and brain abnormalities, can also contribute to criminal behaviour. Some research suggests that certain genes may increase the likelihood of criminal behaviour, while brain abnormalities can affect impulse control and decision-making, leading to criminal behaviour.

Overall, aggression theory suggests that criminal behaviour is a complex interplay of environmental, social, and biological factors. Understanding these factors can help to prevent and treat criminal behaviour.