At what age do children develop a sense of self-identity?

Children develop a sense of self-identity around the age of 2-3 years old.

During the first two years of life, children are primarily focused on their physical needs and rely on their caregivers to provide for them. However, around the age of 2-3 years old, children begin to develop a sense of self-identity. This is when they start to recognise themselves as separate individuals from others and become aware of their own thoughts, feelings, and behaviours.

One way that children develop their sense of self-identity is through social interactions with others. For example, when a child is praised for doing something well, they may feel proud and this can contribute to their sense of self-esteem. On the other hand, if a child is constantly criticised or punished, this can negatively impact their sense of self-worth.

Another important factor in the development of self-identity is cultural and societal influences. For example, children may develop a sense of identity based on their gender, ethnicity, or religion. This can be influenced by the values and beliefs of their family and community.

Overall, the development of self-identity is a complex process that involves both internal and external factors. By understanding how children develop a sense of self, we can better support their emotional and social development.