How is ultrasound used in physiotherapy?

Ultrasound is used in physiotherapy to treat soft tissue injuries and promote healing.

Ultrasound is a form of energy that is transmitted through the body via high frequency sound waves. In physiotherapy, ultrasound is used to treat soft tissue injuries such as muscle strains, ligament sprains, and tendonitis. The sound waves penetrate deep into the tissue, causing a vibration that can help to reduce pain, inflammation, and swelling.

The ultrasound machine consists of a small handheld device that is placed on the skin over the injured area. A gel is applied to the skin to help the sound waves penetrate more easily. The therapist then moves the device around the area in a circular motion, delivering the sound waves to the affected tissue.

The frequency and intensity of the ultrasound can be adjusted depending on the type and severity of the injury. Low frequency ultrasound is used to promote healing and reduce inflammation, while high frequency ultrasound is used to break up scar tissue and promote tissue regeneration.

Overall, ultrasound is a safe and effective treatment option for soft tissue injuries. It is non-invasive and does not involve any medication, making it a popular choice for many physiotherapy patients.