Discuss the response of the Parliament to the Pilgrimage of Grace.

The Parliament responded to the Pilgrimage of Grace with a firm stance, suppressing the rebellion and implementing stricter laws.

The Pilgrimage of Grace, which took place in 1536, was one of the most significant rebellions during the reign of Henry VIII. It was a protest against the dissolution of the monasteries and the religious changes implemented by the King and his chief minister, Thomas Cromwell. The Parliament's response was swift and decisive, reflecting the government's determination to maintain control and enforce the religious reforms.

The Parliament, under the influence of Henry VIII and Cromwell, viewed the Pilgrimage of Grace as a direct challenge to the royal authority. The rebellion was seen as a threat not only to the religious reforms but also to the stability of the kingdom. Therefore, the Parliament's response was to suppress the rebellion. The leaders of the Pilgrimage of Grace were arrested and executed, including Robert Aske, the main leader of the rebellion. This harsh response was intended to deter any future rebellions and to demonstrate the consequences of challenging the King's authority.

In addition to suppressing the rebellion, the Parliament also implemented stricter laws to prevent similar uprisings in the future. The Act of Supremacy was reinforced, which declared Henry VIII as the supreme head of the Church of England, thereby solidifying the break with Rome. The Treasons Act was also passed, which made it a treasonable offence to deny any of the King's titles. This included his title as the head of the Church. These laws were designed to strengthen the King's authority and to discourage any opposition to his religious reforms.

Furthermore, the Parliament's response to the Pilgrimage of Grace also involved a propaganda campaign. The government sought to portray the rebels as traitors and heretics, thereby justifying their harsh treatment. This was an attempt to sway public opinion in favour of the government and its religious reforms.

In conclusion, the Parliament's response to the Pilgrimage of Grace was a combination of suppression, legislation, and propaganda. The government took a firm stance against the rebellion, implementing harsh measures to maintain control and to enforce the religious reforms. This response reflects the determination of Henry VIII and his Parliament to uphold the royal authority and to carry out their religious agenda.