Provide an example of an imine and an amine.

An imine is a compound with a carbon-nitrogen double bond, while an amine is a compound containing a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms.

Imines are formed by the reaction of a carbonyl compound, such as an aldehyde or ketone, with a primary amine. The resulting compound has a carbon-nitrogen double bond, which gives it some unique properties. For example, imines can act as electron acceptors and can participate in a variety of reactions, including hydrolysis and reduction.

Amines, on the other hand, are compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms. They can be classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary, depending on the number of carbon atoms bonded to the nitrogen atom. Amines are important biological molecules, as they are found in many amino acids, neurotransmitters, and other compounds.

One example of an imine is benzaldehyde imine, which is formed by the reaction of benzaldehyde with ammonia. This compound has a carbon-nitrogen double bond and is used in organic synthesis. An example of an amine is dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in the brain's reward and pleasure centers. It contains a nitrogen atom bonded to two carbon atoms and is classified as a primary amine.